The 2026 NSW Strata Reform Hub
NSW is in the middle of the most significant strata reform program in a decade. The reforms span five distinct legislative stages from July 2025 through late 2026 and beyond, affecting every owners corporation, every strata manager, and every lot owner in the state. The reforms were prompted by the 2024 ABC Four Corners investigation into the strata management industry and a sustained period of advocacy from owner groups frustrated with how the existing law was working in practice.
This guide is the complete reference: every date, every obligation, every change. It is updated as commencement dates are confirmed and as the reforms move through their staged rollout. Where reforms apply only to NSW, that's flagged. Where similar reforms are happening in other states, those are flagged too, because what NSW is doing in 2026 is shaping what other Australian jurisdictions will do over the next 24 months.
How to use this guide
If you're trying to figure out whether a specific reform applies to your building, jump to the relevant section using the table of contents and follow the deep-dive article links. If you're a committee member trying to plan ahead, read top to bottom. The reforms are interlinked, and some obligations only make sense in the context of others.
If you're tracking which obligations apply to your building, when they kick in, and what evidence you'll need to demonstrate compliance, that's exactly the kind of state-aware tracking UnitBuddy is built for. The platform knows the difference between a NSW Strata Hub deadline and a Queensland smoke alarm deadline, and won't bother you with the wrong reminders. See how it works.
Table of contents
- Why the reforms are happening
- The five-stage rollout structure
- Capital works plan reforms (April 2026)
- Section 184 certificate reforms (April 2026)
- Developer handover and initial period reforms
- Strata management contract reforms
- Strata Hub annual reporting
- Mandatory committee training
- Other state reforms running in parallel
- Tools and templates for committees
Why the reforms are happening
The 2026 reform program has its roots in three converging pressures.
The Four Corners investigation (October 2024) exposed undisclosed commissions, conflicts of interest, and unilateral fee structures in the strata management industry. The political response, which was bipartisan support for reform, was unusually rapid for an industry that had previously sat below the political radar.
The cladding crisis demonstrated that the existing capital works planning regime was not producing financially sound buildings. Buildings discovered they were under-funded for foreseeable rectification works, and the sector-wide special levy crisis that followed prompted demands for stronger forward planning obligations.
The maturing apartment market in NSW (now over 1.4 million people living in strata) generated sustained advocacy from owner groups demanding accountability mechanisms equivalent to those in other consumer markets: proper disclosure, proper records, proper enforcement.
The reforms are designed to address all three pressures simultaneously, with overlapping commencement dates that complicate but don't dilute the underlying intent.
The five-stage rollout structure
The 2026 reforms commence in distinct legislative stages rather than as a single instrument:
Stage 1 (July 2025): Initial provisions: stronger committee disclosure obligations, NCAT power expansion, beginning of mandatory training framework
Stage 2 (October 2025): Strata management contract reforms: NCAT authority to vary or end agreements, stronger disclosure of fees and commissions
Stage 3 (1 April 2026): The largest tranche: standard-form 10-year capital works plan, expanded Section 184 certificate, developer handover reforms
Stage 4 (mid-2026): Strata Hub annual reporting expanded scope, committee training framework activation
Stage 5 (late 2026): Final provisions: lot owner portal requirements, embedded network disclosure, by-law harmonisation
For the date-by-date timeline:
Capital works plan reforms (April 2026)
From 1 April 2026, NSW schemes must use the standard form when preparing, revising, or replacing their 10-year capital works plan. This is the single most consequential reform of the package because it forces buildings to confront whether their existing plans are adequate.
What changes:
- Standard form template that ensures consistency across schemes
- Required line items that previous plans could omit
- Mandatory engineering basis for major capital items
- Stronger disclosure of plan assumptions and inflation factors
- Requirement to revise the plan at defined intervals
What this means in practice: many existing capital works plans (some prepared cheaply by strata managers without engineering input) will need to be replaced. The cost of a proper, engineering-grounded 10-year plan is typically $3,000–$8,000 for a small building, $8,000–$25,000 for a larger one. This is the budgeted cost of compliance with the reform.
The flip side: buildings that have been operating on inadequate plans will discover their capital works funds are under-funded relative to their plan obligations. Special levies are likely to follow in some buildings.
Section 184 certificate reforms (April 2026)
From 1 April 2026, the Section 184 certificate (the document a buyer reviews before purchasing into a NSW strata scheme) must disclose:
- Embedded networks present in the building (electricity, gas, hot water)
- Compliance orders issued against the owners corporation
- Meeting history for the previous 24 months
- Defect rectification status including any open NCAT matters
- Capital works plan adequacy as assessed at the most recent revision
This is the single biggest change to apartment due diligence since the certificate was introduced. The certificate has previously been criticised for being thin on substance and easy to satisfy with minimal disclosure. The 2026 reforms substantially expand its content.
For buyers, this means more usable information at the contract stage. For existing owners corporations, it means new obligations to maintain accurate records of compliance orders, meeting outcomes, and defect status.
Developer handover and initial period reforms
From 1 April 2026, NSW developers of new multi-storey schemes face stronger obligations at handover:
- Stronger initial maintenance schedules with engineering basis
- More realistic initial levy estimates (one of the most-criticised areas of pre-reform practice)
- Mandatory initial defect identification process
- Stronger record handover obligations
- Initial Section 184 certificate must reflect actual building state, not idealised assumptions
For buyers of new apartments, the first AGM has become substantially more important. It's where the developer's initial assumptions are tested against the building as built. Inadequate handover documentation is now a defined statutory breach with NCAT remedies.
Strata management contract reforms
From October 2025, NSW gave NCAT new authority to vary or end strata management agreements where:
- The strata manager has materially breached the agreement
- The relationship has broken down
- Specific misconduct has been demonstrated
- Conflicts of interest have not been disclosed
Combined with stronger disclosure obligations for fees, commissions, and disbursements, the reforms have shifted the balance of power between owners corporations and strata managers significantly. The 2024 Four Corners investigation directly informed this set of changes.
For committees considering changing strata managers, or just renegotiating existing contracts, the new tools make the process meaningfully easier than under the pre-reform regime.
Strata Hub annual reporting
Every NSW strata scheme must report key information through Strata Hub each year within three months of the AGM. This is not new in 2026 (it commenced earlier), but the scope of reporting has expanded as part of the 2026 reforms.
Currently reportable:
- Scheme details (registration, lot count, type)
- Insurance arrangements
- Capital works plan status
- Meeting dates and committee composition
- Levy financial summary
The expanded scope under the 2026 reforms includes more detailed financial reporting, defect status, and compliance history. Over time, this is creating a public dataset that will substantially improve the quality of available data on Australian strata schemes, useful for benchmarking, due diligence, and policy.
Mandatory committee training
NSW is rolling out mandatory training for strata committee members during 2026. The detail is still being finalised, but the structure announced so far includes:
- Training required on appointment to a committee
- Refresher training at defined intervals
- Recognition of prior training completed in other capacities
- Online and in-person delivery options
- Cost borne by the owners corporation through levies
The framework is one of the most significant cultural shifts in Australian strata. Until now, anyone could be elected to a strata committee with no training, no understanding of statutory obligations, and no awareness of the financial responsibility involved. The 2026 reforms change that baseline.
For committees, the practical implications are:
- Budgeting for training costs from 2026 levies
- Onboarding processes for new committee members
- Recruitment implications: some owners may decline to serve once training is mandatory
Other state reforms running in parallel
NSW is leading, but it's not alone. The next 12 months feature significant reform commencements across multiple Australian jurisdictions:
Queensland: Smoke alarm reform creates a hard 2026 compliance deadline for many buildings, with significant retrofit costs. Body Corporate and Community Management Act amendments under consideration.
Victoria: The Owners Corporations Act 2006 is under government review, with reform recommendations expected to flow through 2026–2027. Tier 1 and 2 schemes will likely face stronger maintenance plan obligations.
Western Australia: The 2018 Strata Titles Act amendments are completing their transitional period in 2026. Short-term rental registration scheme commenced January 2026.
ACT: Continuing rollout of executive committee duties under the Unit Titles (Management) Act framework.
SA, TAS, NT: Each is monitoring NSW reforms closely with a view to following.
For the state-by-state checklist of what committees should be doing right now:
Other 2026 reforms worth flagging
Alongside the main reform package, several adjacent areas are also changing:
Lithium-ion battery safety: From 1 February 2026, NSW enforces strict product-safety requirements on e-mobility devices and batteries. Significant building implications for storage and charging.
Fire safety standards: From 13 February 2026, NSW apartment buildings must maintain essential fire safety systems under AS 1851 unless a performance solution applies.
Floor coverings: Updated state-by-state guidance on what owners need before changing floor coverings.
Tools and templates for committees
The reform program creates a fundamental challenge for committees: keeping track of which obligations apply, which deadlines are approaching, and what evidence is required to demonstrate compliance. UnitBuddy is built specifically for this kind of state-aware obligation tracking:
- Reform tracker: every NSW reform mapped to your building, with dates and committee actions
- Compliance ledger: capital works plan status, Strata Hub reporting status, fire safety, insurance renewal, training completion
- Section 184 readiness: the records you'll need at sale time, kept current throughout the year
- State-aware reminders: Queensland smoke alarm deadlines for Queensland buildings, NSW Strata Hub reminders for NSW buildings, no cross-contamination
- Defect rectification tracker: open NCAT matters, builder warranty status, rectification history
- Building life ledger: institutional memory across committee handovers, so the new committee inherits compliance status rather than starting cold
Explore the compliance tools · See pricing · Get started
Frequently asked questions
Do these reforms apply to my building?
The capital works, Section 184, developer handover, and Strata Hub reforms apply to every NSW strata scheme. The strata management contract reforms apply where you have a strata manager. The committee training reforms apply to every committee member appointed after the commencement date. Other-state reforms apply only in their respective jurisdictions.
What happens if my building isn't compliant by the relevant date?
Each reform has its own non-compliance consequences. For some (like capital works plan reform), non-compliance creates ongoing exposure: your existing plan is technically usable until it next requires revision, but it must be replaced when revised. For others (like Section 184 expansion), non-compliance creates immediate problems for any sale that depends on a current certificate.
Will levies go up because of the reforms?
In most buildings, yes, at least temporarily. New capital works plans tend to identify funding gaps, training costs add to budgets, more rigorous record-keeping has labour costs. The trade-off is that buildings emerge from the reform process with stronger financial planning, which reduces the risk of unexpected special levies down the line.
Are similar reforms coming in other states?
Probably yes, on slower timelines. NSW typically leads strata reform; Queensland and Victoria typically follow within 18–36 months, sometimes adopting the same approach and sometimes adapting it. WA, SA, TAS, and the territories each operate on their own reform cycles.
How do I keep track of all this?
The reforms are too numerous and too interlinked to track on a spreadsheet. UnitBuddy was built in part to handle exactly this: a state-aware compliance tracker that knows which obligations apply to your specific building and surfaces them at the right times.
Keep reading
This guide is one of seven pillar resources on UnitBuddy:
- Strata Finance & Levies
- Committee Governance
- Strata Disputes & Enforcement
- Strata Living
- NSW Strata Reform Timeline ← you are here
- Buying & Selling in Strata
- Sustainable Strata Buildings
Or browse the full blog for everything we have published.
Last updated: 5 May 2026. UnitBuddy publishes general information for Australian strata owners and committees. It is not legal, financial, or accounting advice. For advice specific to your scheme, consult a strata lawyer or your owners corporation's professional advisers. This page is updated as commencement dates are confirmed and as the reforms move through their staged rollout.
